October is National Pit Bull Awareness Month!
Here’s what we think you should know about this common type of dog.
Who're you calling "common?" Otter: 3-year-old American Pit BullTerrier mix |
1) Pit
Bull Is a Type, Not a Breed
The name “pit bull” is a common label given to
four recognized pedigree breeds: American Pit Bull Terrier, American
Staffordshire Terrier, American Bully, and Staffordshire Bull Terrier. These
distinctions are often made in observation of their physical characteristics
(square-shaped head or bulky body type), and not their personality traits.
I prefer the term "beefcake." Alexandrite: 3-year-old American Pit Bull Terrier mix |
2) Breed
Does Not Predict Bites
Like any other dog type, a pit bull dog’s
temperament and personality are often shaped by their training, relationships,
and experiences. Multiple studies have demonstrated reported dog bites are not
disproportionately caused by pit bulldogs. Pit bulls may receive a larger
amount of negative attention from the media due to the damage their bites can
cause, but these instances can often be sensationalized.
I'd rather be known for my award-winning smile. Animal-Cracker: 5-year-old American Pit Bull Terrier mix |
Contrary to the popular myth, pit bulls do not have “locking jaws.”
Although their well-developed facial muscles and strong jaws suggest a pit bull
bite could be serious, according to the American Temperament Test Society,
which conducts temperament tests of dogs, you’re more likely to have a negative
interaction with a Chihuahua or Shih Tzu.
Hey! Some of my closest friends are Chihuahuas. Zoey: 3-month-old American Pit Bull Terrier mix (ADOPTED!) |
3) Mixed
Breed Dogs Are Often Mislabeled As Pit Bulls
Most nonprofits do not have the time, nor
funds, to DNA test each pet that comes under its care. The San Antonio Humane
Society (SAHS) receives thousands of pets each year and must rely on physical
traits to identify a potential dog breed. But the fact of the matter is this:
in our community, with an overwhelming pet overpopulation problem, the majority
of pets coming into our care are mixed breeds—heavy on the “mixed.”
I'm 50% smart boy and 50% good boy! Norbert: 2-year-old American Staffordshire mix |
Many strays
are not spayed/neutered, litters can be sired by more than one male dog, and
although you may think you know the breed of a pup’s mom or dad, each puppy is capable of encompassing the
genes and traits of ALL the breeds in its heritage. That means there could
be two to two dozen breeds in their ancestry.
I may not know where I'm from, but I know where I want to go: Home! Frankie: 4-year-old American Pit Bull mix |
4) Pit
Bull Dogs Are More Likely to Become Homeless
Because Pit Bull type dogs are often the
victims of breed-specific legislation, housing restrictions, and common myths, they are often overlooked or left behind in animal shelters. At the
SAHS, pit bull dogs remain in our care statistically longer than dogs
identified as retrievers, terriers, or shepherds. This is despite the fact that
many of these dogs share similar characteristics: they’re active, they're
playful, and they're loving.
We just want to love and be loved!
Pictured left to right: Mochi, 2-year-old American Staffordshire mix | North, 2-year-old American Pit Bull Terrier mix | Hobbs, 2-year-old American Pit Bull Terrier mix (ADOPTED) | Willow, 2-year-old American Pit Bull Terrier mix
As the old adage goes: don’t judge a book by its cover. Visit the SAHS and meet the adoptable dogs seen here face-to-face. Talk to our kennel staff and volunteers who know
them best. Each pet in our care is as unique as the family who is looking to
take them home.
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